An AI SNI (Server Name Indication) maps a hostname to an AI Certificate registered on an AI Gateway. When a client opens a TLS connection to a data plane, the data plane reads the hostname from the TLS ClientHello message and presents the AI Certificate that the matching AI SNI points at. This lets a single data plane serve several hostnames, each with its own AI Certificate, on the same listener.
Each AI SNI belongs to exactly one AI Gateway, alongside the AI Certificate it references.
The mapping is many-to-one: one AI Certificate can be associated with many hostnames, so you create one AI SNI per hostname (or one wildcard AI SNI per subdomain) and point them all at the same AI Certificate. Use this to expose your LLM, MCP, and A2A traffic on separate hostnames, such as llm.example.com, mcp.example.com, and agents.example.com, while backing them all with a single certificate instead of managing one per hostname.